Monday, September 8, 2014

Culprit

Word of the Day

culprit \ KUL-prit \ noun

1: one accused of or charged with a crime
 
2: one guilty of a crime or a fault
 
3: the source or cause of a problem

EXAMPLES
After the empty warehouse burned down, an investigation determined faulty wiring to be the culprit.

"Police searched a parking structure in the Mid-City area of Los Angeles Saturday for one of two armed suspects who robbed a pedestrian but were unable to locate the culprit."
Los Angeles Daily News, August 2, 2014

DID YOU KNOW?
We would be culpable if we didn't clearly explain the origins behind culprit. Yes, it is related to culpable, which itself derives from Latin culpare, meaning "to blame," via Middle English and Anglo-French. But the etymology of culprit is not so straightforward. In Anglo-French, culpable meant "guilty," and this was abbreviated "cul." in legal briefs and texts. Culprit was formed by combining this abbreviation with prest, prit, meaning "ready"—that is, ready to prove an accusation. Literally, then, a culprit was one who was ready to be proven guilty. English then borrowed the word for one accused of a wrongdoing.

Synonyms for culprit
criminal               felon             fugitive          miscreant
offender             wrongdoer      con                convict
delinquent           evildoer        jailbird           malefactor
rascal                  sinner           transgressor     yardbird
ex-con                guilty party   

Antonyms for culpritpolice               

detective               law enforcement        badge          bluecoat
bobby (Br.)            bull                            constable     constabulary
cop                       copper                       fed              fuzz 
gendarme (Fr.)      gumshoe                     heat             officers

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