Wednesday, August 16, 2017

Perfunctory

WORD OF THE DAY
perfunctory \ per-FUNK-tuh-ree \ adjective
 
Definition
1a: characterized by routine or superficiality
1b: mechanical
2: lacking in interest or enthusiasm


Examples
Clearly exhausted after a long day on her feet, our server gave us only a perfunctory greeting before taking our drink orders.


"Yet avoiding the heat altogether and watching Netflix from the confines of your cool couch—even while performing a perfunctory sit-up or two—is not the way to stay healthy and active this summer."
— Leslie Barker, The Dallas Morning News, 13 June 2017

Did You Know?
Perfunctory is a word whose origins are found entirely in Latin. It first appeared in English in the late 16th century and is derived from the Late Latin perfunctorius, meaning "done in a careless or superficial manner." (Perfunctorius was also borrowed for the synonymous, and now archaic, English adjective perfunctorious at around the same time.)
Perfunctorius comes from the earlier Latin perfunctus, a past participle of perfungi, meaning "to accomplish" or "to get through with." That verb is formed by combining the prefix per-, meaning "through," with the verb fungi, meaning "to perform." Fungi can be found in the roots of such words as function, defunct, and fungible.

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