WORD OF THE DAY
cloying / adjective / KLOY-ing
Definition
1: disgusting or distasteful by reason of excess
2: excessively sweet or sentimental
Example
“The series is also a showcase for the affect that [comedian Sam] Richardson has become known for, an extra-beatific quality that verges on pathological but is never pathetic or cloying, even when the goofiness runs sweet.”
— Lauren Michel Jackson, The New Yorker, 29 May 2022
The result is miraculously neither pompous nor cloying.
— Christopher Arnott, Hartford Courant, 14 July 2022
Did You Know?
Cloying comes from the verb cloy, which had among its earliest uses the meaning (to quote the Oxford English Dictionary) “to render [a gun] useless by driving a spike or plug into the touch-hole.”
This ultra-specific sense of clogging and stuffing arose alongside both broader and figurative ones, including “to fill or choke up,” and cloy has since come to mean “to supply or indulge to excess.”
Accordingly, cloying implies a nauseating amount of something that might be pleasing in smaller doses, especially both literal and metaphorical sweetness.
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